Thermodynamics of the coupled spin - dimer system TlCuCl 3 close to a quantum phase transition

نویسندگان

  • T. Lorenz
  • S. Stark
  • O. Heyer
  • N. Hollmann
  • A. Vasiliev
  • A. Oosawa
  • H. Tanaka
چکیده

We present thermal expansion α, magnetostriction and specific heat C measurements of TlCuCl3, which shows a quantum phase transition from a spin-gap phase to a Néel-ordered ground state as a function of magnetic field around HC0 ≃ 4.8 T. Using Ehrenfest's relation, we find huge pressure dependencies of the spin gap for uniaxial as well as for hydrostatic pressure. For T → 0 and H ≃ HC0 we observe a diverging Grüneisen parameter Γ(T) = α/C, in qualitative agreement with theoretical predictions. However, the predicted individual temperature dependencies α(T) and C(T) are not reproduced by our experimental data.

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تاریخ انتشار 2006